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Friday, December 27, 2019

Essay about Masculinity - 786 Words

Masculinity The definition of masculinity; Is the fact of being a man or having qualities considered typical of a man. I was stuck in that sentence that what is the qualities considered typical of a man. What is the quality of man, what is considered as a typical of a man? 1. Identities According to Victor, since the 1960s the challenges of feminism made men feel uneasy and confused about their power and identity. Women insisted that men had also to be more emotionally involved in relationship and take greater responsibility for domestic work and childcare. There have been many compromises in renegotiating more equal gender contracts. However men had great difficulties in accepting the loss of power and status that has gone†¦show more content†¦From the Stone Age time, the society was for men. First, men use their physical ability to rule the female and society. After that, when human being had the intellectual life, it wasn ¡Ã‚ ¯t really open to female. In other words, female couldn ¡Ã‚ ¯t have the chances to learn as much as male could. Therefore, men could protect themselves from the challenge of female. As I mentioned before, the challenges of feminism made men uneasy and confused. Female took a lot of powers from men. Men had to face the fact that they don ¡Ã‚ ¯t have power over others, space, and self. Also men realized about self- contradiction. In terms of emotion, men denied that they have tenderness, kindness and wickedness. Emotion was the symbol of female that men supposed to rule. If men showed their emotion, it wasn ¡Ã‚ ¯t right thing to being men. But even though they did right thing, they felt self- contradiction and insecure about themselves. Why, because the society educated them that way. For example, the middle class boys who in England have been sent away to boarding schools at around eight years old. They are often encouraged to feel grateful because their parents are sacrificing to provide them with a good education. They are told that it might be difficult in the beginning, but they will soon get used to do it. In any case it will be good for them because they will learn to be independent and look after themselves. If boys continue to feel miserable, thisShow MoreRelatedMasculinity : Masculinity And Masculinity1850 Words   |  8 Pagesin which femininity and masculinity play a role in society. At the end of World War II, there were many interpretations on what it meant to be a man† most notably for soldiers returning home from the war whom were either unemployed, handicap and/or suffering from PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder). Film and television acted as pivotal agents that influenced a change in the way masculinity was defined. They explored socia l values as they refer to the ideas of masculinity and femininity by reflectingRead MoreMasculinity : Masculinity And Masculinity851 Words   |  4 Pages Masculinity At its Manliest In both Douglas Schrock and Michael Schwalbe’s Men, Masculinity, and Manhood Acts and Sharon Bird’s Welcome to the Mens’s Club, we see compelling arguments for the treatments on the categories of â€Å"masculinity.† By comparing both articles, the significant similarities and differences between the two variations can be identified. In doing so, the function of â€Å"masculinity† in society, according to each author, can also beRead MoreMasculinity : Masculinity And Masculinity Essay1623 Words   |  7 Pagesbe a shot to his manhood. To most men and boys in western society, masculinity is what separate the men from the women and the boys from the girls. However, what is masculinity and why do most men and boys’ try so hard to guard theirs? My understanding of masculinity, and as technically defined, is having customary qualities attributed to or usually applicable to a male. My position is that society encourages hegemonic masculinity thu s forming basis for males to exhibit traditional masculine qualitiesRead MoreHegemonic Masculinity : Masculinity And Masculinity926 Words   |  4 PagesMultiple Masculinities The certain qualities a man processes plays into how masculine he is rated to be. The way he portrays himself in his looks, actions and everyday life paints a bigger picture for the type of male he is. Connell argues that hegemonic masculinity is the ultimate goal that men strive for. Hegemonic masculinity is the idea of men being powerful, strong and dominant. Not many people actually live up to this theory, but nearly all men strive to achieve it. Marginalized masculinity andRead MoreMasculinity : Masculinity And Masculinity1769 Words   |  8 Pages Masculinity There are different ways for men become masculine, people can teach them or let them figure it out when growing up. Masculinity is usually described as being strong, manly, or dominate. It is also used when someone is describing men and how masculine they are. Many people use the word â€Å"masculine† to describe a man and put them into a category if they see that he fits. Many people believe that boys should not be brought up by punishing them if they did not do something masculine. TheyRead MoreMasculinity : Masculinity And Violence Essay2278 Words   |  10 PagesMasculinity and violence Violence is a mechanism of coercive control that is used to maintain and reinforce gender difference and hierarchy. Building on Lynch s (2009) claim that hegemonic masculinity is toxic to both the men and women left in its wake this essay aims to explore the relationship between hegemonic masculinity and violence. Placing a specific focus on acts of intimate partner violence and mass shootings, and exploring the works of Lynch (2009), Keith (2011), Baugher, GazmararianRead MoreHegemonic Masculinity : Masculinity And Masculinity1092 Words   |  5 Pages‘hegemonic masculinity’ and ‘the field of masculinity’ depicted in this film. ‘Hegemonic masculinity’, which is proposed by Connell (1987), is assumed to ‘the pattern of practice (i.e., things done, not just a set of role expectations or an identity) that allowed men’s dominance over women to continue.’ (Connell and Messerschmidt 2005, p.832) However, hegemonic masculinity h as strong influence not only over women, but also over other men as Demetriou (2001, p.341) states. Hegemonic masculinity dominatesRead MoreMasculinity And Masculinity, By Michael Kimmel Essay1976 Words   |  8 Pagesmen are often subject to extreme methods of proving their masculinity, and to reinforce what it truly means to be a man. Michael Kimmel, famous sociologist said, â€Å"Masculinity is the relentless repudiation of the feminine† (Kimmel, 2015), which not only reflects how men think about themselves but how North Americans as an entire culture think about masculinity and manhood. The following pages will be centered on issues of the lens of masculinity in contexts such as the sphere of education, the predominanceRead MoreToxic Masculinity : Substance Masculinity1921 Words   |  8 PagesAs a boy grows into a man he faces the ever-raising mountain of masculinity. In regards to the occurrence, he finally reaches maturity he has no choice but in order to fight to re tain his measly sense of manhood. He is not allowed to act feminine or else he’s not man enough, he can’t show his emotions, he has to hide that he can do anything a woman can do sans give birth. Boys grow up being told they are not allowed to cry and that they are supposed to be tough, that they are not able to be likeRead MoreHegemonic Masculinity : Masculinity And Masculinity2351 Words   |  10 PagesWhat is hegemonic masculinity? What are the merits and shortcomings of this concept? In Connell’s original conception, hegemonic masculinity can be understood as ‘the pattern of practice that allowed men’s dominance over women’ (1987). Hegemonic masculinity is the exclusive masculinity of which only a few exhibit. The majority of men in fact experience complicit masculinity, allowing them to dominate in the patriarchal system in which it created. Connell (1987) believed it was this that created

Thursday, December 19, 2019

A Study on Perception of Investors Towards Gold as an...

â€Å"A study on perception of investors towards gold as an investment avenue in India† EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The perception about gold in India has come a long way from the days when its main function was to merely adorn and act as a status symbol. The emotional investment in the metal was so huge that parting with it seemed unthinkable. Now, however, it is becoming clear that an increasing number of Indians are realizing that gold deserves a place not just in the cupboard at home or the bank locker, but also in their investment portfolio. Gold jewellery represented around 75 per cent of the total Indian gold demand in 2010, the remainder accounted for by investment and technology. Our macroeconomic forecast to 2020 shows India is poised for†¦show more content†¦This brought the Bretton Woods system to an end and saw the dollar become fiat currency. This action, referred to as the Nixon shock, created the situation in which the United States dollar became a reserve currency used by many states. At the same time, many fixed currencies (such as GBP, for example), also became free floating. Design of the financial system Free trade relied on the free convertibility of currencies. Negotiators at the Bretton Woods conference, fresh from what they perceived as a disastrous experience with floating rates in the 1930s, concluded that major monetary fluctuations could stall the free flow of trade. The new economic system required an accepted vehicle for investment, trade, and payments. Unlike national economies, however, the international economy lacks a central government that can issue currency and manage its use. In the past this problem had been solved through the gold standard, but the architects of Bretton Woods did not consider this option feasible for the postwar political economy. Instead, they set up a system of fixed exchange rates managed by a series of newly created international institutions using the U.S. dollar (which was a gold standard currency for central banks) as a reserve currency. 3 Informal regimes Previous regimes In the 19th and early 20th centuries gold played a key role in international monetary transactions. The gold standard was used to back currencies; the international value of currency was determinedShow MoreRelatedProject Report on Investment Analysis10519 Words   |  43 PagesANALYSIS AND APPROPRIATE INVESTMENT STRATEGIES† 1. INTRODUCTION: Investment is the commitment of money or capital to purchase financial instruments or other assets in order to gain profitable returns in the form of interest, income, or appreciation of the value of the instrument. It is related to saving or deferring consumption. Investment is involved in many areas of the economy, such as business management and finance no matter for households, firms, or governments. An investment involves the choiceRead MoreProject Report on â€Å"Investment Avenues†2895 Words   |  12 Pages      PROJECT REPORT ON â€Å"INVESTMENT AVENUES† INTRODUCTION ON VARIOUS INVESTMENT AVENUES INVESTMENTS The dictionary meaning of investment is to commit money in order to earn a financial return or to make use of the money for future benefits or advantages. People commit money to investments with an expectation to increase their future wealth by investing money to spend in future years. For example, if you invest Rs. 1000 today and earn 10 %over the next year, you will have Rs.1100 one year from todayRead MoreThe Investors Behavior Towards Mutual Fund Essay9694 Words   |  39 Pages A SUMMER INTERNSHIP PROJECT ON â€Å"To study the Investors Behaviour towards Mutual Fund in surat city† Submitted to S.R. LUTHRA INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT OF THE AWARD FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION In Gujarat Technological University UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF Faculty Guide: Company Guide: Mr. Paresh Dave Mr.Jignesh Madhvani (Asst. Professor) Internal Trainer (Torin Wealth Management.) Submitted by Mr. ATMIYA J. PATEL [BatchRead MoreGlobalization And India s Rising Demand For Foreign Brands : Lessons For Marketers2079 Words   |  9 PagesTheme – Rising Stars Setting Suns). Submitted By: Aastha Verma Vohra (Doctoral Student) Faculty of Management Studies, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007 Phone: 9811208423 Email: aastha178@gmail.com Globalization and India’s Rising Demand for Foreign Brands: Lessons for Marketers Globalization Globalization is an inevitable phenomenon that is leading the entire world towards becoming one market, a global village. With the world becoming a single market, globalization has had a major contributionRead MoreAwareness of Mutual Funds and Its Scope10303 Words   |  42 PagesPUNE-411058. ï‚ § 2005-2007 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I take immense pleasure in completing this project and submitting this final project report. The whole summer internship period with KARVY STOCK BROKING LTD has been full of learning and sense of contribution towards the organization. I would like to thank KARVY STOCK BROKING LTD for giving us an opportunity of learning and contributing through this project. I also take this opportunity to thank all those people that made this experience a memorable one. A successfulRead MoreProject Report on Motilal Oswal Finance Ltd11644 Words   |  47 PagesInternship Report â€Å"STUDY ON PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT SERVICES STRATEGIES AND INVESTORS AWARENESS AND PREFRENCE FOR IT† At Motilal Oswal Securities Ltd. :Submitted By: JAYDEEPSINGH RAO Batch 2009-2011 Roll no # 00977 A RESEARCH PROPOSAL On â€Å"STUDY ON PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT SERVICES STRATEGIES AND INVESTORS AWARENESS AND PREFRENCERead MoreFinancial service11229 Words   |  45 Pagesspending companies provide credit cards/ debit cards for convenience so that there is no need to carry large amounts of money physically Why does anyone place their funds in the hands of financial services companies? In order to manage their funds investors place their funds in hands of financial service companies. This helps them to earn higher return as companies invests pooled funds in large amounts. Also these companies have specialist fund managers who can strategically earn higher returns andRead MoreProject on Retail Banking7281 Words   |  30 Pagesproducts (deposits, credit cards, insurance, investments and securities) * Multiple channels of distribution (call centre, branch, Internet and kiosk) * Multiple customer groups (consumer, small business, and corporate) Retail banking  is banking in which  banking institutions  execute transactions directly with consumers, rather than corporations or other banks. A sound and evolved banking system is essential for sustained economic development. India is one of the fastest growing economies afterRead MoreI Love Reading Essay69689 Words   |  279 PagesGovernment of India b i n n o v a i c u l t u r w u s i n e s f E N T R E P R E N E UR S H I P m n a d c a t i o n u o n P l o y m e n t l t h e v i r o n m e n t n a n c e A Study by National Knowledge Commission Entrepreneurship in India National Knowledge Commission 2008  ©National Knowledge Commission, 2008 This report has been prepared by Amlanjyoti Goswami, Namita Dalmia and Megha Pradhan with support and guidance from Dr. Ashok Kolaskar and Mr. Sunil Bahri. TableRead MoreVarous Services Provided by Hdfc Bank21016 Words   |  85 Pages 104 OVERVIEW About – HDFC Bank Limited, India The Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC) was amongst the first to receive an ‘in-principle’ approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to set up a bank in the private sector, as part of the RBI’s liberalization of the Indian Banking Industry in 1994. The bank was incorporated in August 1994 in the name of ‘HDFC’ Bank Limited’, with its registered office in Mumbai, India. HDFC Bank commenced operations as a Scheduled Commercial

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Drug Risperidone

Question: Discuss about the Article for Drug Risperidone? Answer: Introduction Risperidone is an anti-psychotic drug generally used to treat some mental/mood disorders like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, autistic disorder etc. It helps to restore the balance between certain hormones in the brain. It was approved by US Food and Drug Administration in December 1993 for treating schizophrenia in adults and later in August 22 2007 it was again approved by FDA for treating the same in adolescents aged between 13 to 17 years. A final approval to manufacture and market tablets of Risperidone was given by the FDA to Aurobindo pharmacy limited. (Goldstone, 2015) Mechanism of action The communication of the nerves in the brain occurs by the release of neurotransmitters. These neurotransmitters get attached with the receptors of other nerves to either stimulate or inhibit their function. In such cases, risperidone is believed to block those receptors to cease abnormal communication between the nerves in psychotic illness cases. This helps in altering the psychotic state of mind of the patient like those in schizophrenic patients. Although its mechanism of action in schizophrenia is unknown but it is found to be mediated through a unique combination of dopamine type 2 (D2) and serotonin type 2 (5HT2) receptor antagonists. It acts as an antagonist for receptors like D2, 5-HT2A, ALPHA 1, ALPHA 2 AND H1. It is an atypical anti-psychotic drug and possesses ability to block D2 and 5HT2A receptors and is a highly selective D3 receptor antagonist. DRD3 plays a potential role in the action of anti-psychotic drugs. (Correia, 2007) In response to risperidone, when Ser9Gly polymorphism was associated in this DRD3 gene no consistent results were found. Being anti-psychotic in nature it reduces dopaminergic neurotransmission .the ability with which it binds with the receptors is inversely proportional to its ki. The higher the ki, the lower is the affinity to bind with a receptor and a higher affinity if the ki of it is low. Its binding potency is different at different receptor sites. Pharmacogenomic Implications of Risperidone Risperidone is found to be safe to prevent extrapyramidal symptoms. Despite being a safe and efficient drug, there are some pharmacogenomic implications that affect the working efficiency of the drug in the routine clinical practices. The metabolism of the drug is accompanied with the involvement of some genes also. The genes that are most involved in the mechanism of action are CYP2D6, CYP3A and ABCB1 which greatly help in predicting the interactions of the drug with different plasma concentrations. Some specific genes like 5HTR2A, DRD2, DRD3, 5-HTTLPR and COMT have been reported to produce negative results in clinical findings. Apart from having a good binding affinity it possess some side effects also such as neuroleptic syndrome (life threatening disorder of nervous system caused by adverse action of anti-psychotic drug), weight gain or polydipsia (excessive thirst), increased cardiovascular and cancer mortality and morbidity rate in adults. (Patrick, 2002) Drug interaction Risperidone gets distributed very rapidly and absorbed into the blood and the intake of food does not have any impact on its absorption therefore it can be taken with or without meals. It gets metabolized into the liver with the action of enzyme CYP 2D6 which is mainly responsible for its metabolism. The drug and its metabolites are greatly eliminated from the body through urine and a small quantity of it through faeces. (Penas, 2013) Conclusion From the above stated details about the drug risperidone it is noticed that risperidone is a safe drug to be used in psychotic disorders. But it is not prescribed to those patients who have hypersensitivity to the drug risperidone. If the patient has hypersensitivity to the drug then it should not be continued to avoid any matter of risk. Hypersensitive reactions or anaphylactic reactions are very likes to occur in patients who continue risperidone for a longer period of time. References College of Psychiatric and Neurologic Pharmacists 2013 Poster Abstracts. (2013).Journal Of Pharmacy Practice,26(3), 304-346. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0897190013487674 Correia, C., Vicente, A. (2007). Pharmacogenetics of risperidone response and induced side effects.Personalized Medicine,4(3), 271-293. https://dx.doi.org/10.2217/17410541.4.3.271 Dos Santos-Jnior, A., Henriques, T., de Mello, M., Della Torre, O., Paes, L., Ferreira-Neto, A. et al. (2016). Pharmacogenetics of Risperidone and Cardiovascular Risk in Children and Adolescents.International Journal of Endocrinology,2016, 1-10. https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5872423 Fulwiler, C. (2009). The American Psychiatric Publishing Textbook of Substance Abuse Treatment, 4th edition.Psychiatric Services,60(1), 129-129. https://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.60.1.129 Goldstone, L., DiPaula, B., Caballero, J., Park, S., Price, C., Slater, M. (2015). Improving medication-related outcomes for patients with psychiatric and neurologic disorders: Value of psychiatric pharmacists as part of the health care team.Mental Health Clinician,5(1), 1-28. https://dx.doi.org/10.9740/mhc.2015.01.001 GRUENBERG, A. (2009). Stahl's Essential Psychopharmacology Neuroscientific Basis and Practical Application, Third Edition. By S. M. Stahl. (Pp. 1096; ISBN 978-0-521-6736-1 pb.) Cambridge University Press: New York. 2008.Psychological Medicine,39(03), 520. https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291708005060 LLerena, A., Berecz, R., Peas-LLed, E., Sveges, ., Farias, H. (2013). Pharmacogenetics of clinical response to risperidone.Pharmacogenomic,14(2), 177-194. https://dx.doi.org/10.2217/pgs.12.201 Patrick, K. (2002). Goodman and Gilman's the Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 10th Edition Edited by J. G. Hardman, L. E. Limbird, and A. G. Gilman. McGraw Hill, New York. 2001. Xxvii + 2148 pp. 21 26 cm. ISBN 0-07-1354469-7. J. Med. Chem.,45(6), 1392-1393. https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm020026w www.janssen.com/us/sites/www_janssen_com_usa/.../risperdal.pdf

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

John C. Calhoun and The Problem With Southern Nationalism free essay sample

Calhoun, too much involvement from the government, and disagreements ever slavery created such disunion that the nation descended into utter chaos. The so-called Era of Good Feelings was, in fact, a misnomer not only was it not a time of good feelings, but it was actually a period of great disunion. Federal power had been expanding ever since George Washington was voted first President of the United States in 1789.Since then, the Whiskey Rebellion was quelled with force in 1 794, Jefferson had gone against the Constitution by buying the Louisiana territory in 1 803, and the judiciary branch extended its authority over the province of state courts, again educing the power of the states. (insert citation here) Tariffs issued by the federal government, too, had been expanding and angering the South starting back again in the year Washington stepped into office when the very first Tariff Act was passed. The Tariff Act of 1789 raised revenue through tariffs on imported goods. We will write a custom essay sample on John C. Calhoun and The Problem With Southern Nationalism or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Then, the Tariff of 1816, the United States tariff structure changed from revenue producing to protectionist. Following this, the Tariff of Abominations prompted angry southerners to protest, going as far as to publish a pamphlet called The South Carolina Exposition. This ample candidly suggested that the states nullify the tariff. Soon after, Congresss new Tariff of 1 832 rekindled the fire that was southern nationalism, taking another step along the road of the Nullification Crisis. More federal involvement came with the Force Bill, passed by Congress in 1833.Known among Carolinians as the Bloody Bill, this document authorized the president to use the army and navy, if necessary, to collect federal tariff duties. (insert citation here) Different opinions regarding the concept of slavery also aided in the widening of the gap between the north and south. The congressional debate on the Missouri compromise planted a seed of anxiety within the heart of southerners regarding possible federal involvement with slavery, as the southerners began to feel restrained by federal interference if the government could abolish slavery in the North, what was stopping them from abolishment in the South?Furthermore, an aborted slave rebellion in Charleston followed closely in 1822 led by a man named Denmark Vessel had souther ners on the edge of their seats, ready to be set off by the slightest interference by the federal government on their much needed slaves. Increasing southern nationalism, in addition to these causes was a catalyst leading to a civil war. Southerners united under their South Carolinian hero John C. Calhoun as nullifiers, or nullifies. These people were attempting to stop the overprotective tariffs, with the principle that the recent tariffs were unjust and unconstitutional.They also wore palmetto ribbons on their hats to mark their loyalty to the Palmetto State. Nationalism was so strong among the south that the delegates from South Carolina went as far as to declare the Tariff of 1 832 null and void within South Carolina. In addition, they said they would withdraw South Carolina out of the union if Washington attempted to collect the taxes forcefully. This would lead to President Andrew Jackson retaliating in just that way forcefully.